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Divided Tenth Circuit Reverses Recharacterization and Equitable Subordination of Insider Secured Loan
July 9, 2015
The claim of an insider lender (“L”) who invested “in a venture with substantial risk” and who loaned it additional funds on a secured basis to salvage its business should not be recharacterized as equity or subordinated on equitable grounds, held the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit on June 12, 2015. In re Alternate Fuels, Inc., 2015 WL 3635366 (10th Cir. June 12, 2015) (2-1) (“AFI”). Reversing the bankruptcy court and the Bankruptcy Appellate Panel, the court found that L’s loans did “not meet our criteria for either recharacterization or equitable subordination.” Moreover, L had “satisfied his burden of proof as to the validity and amount of his claim.” The AFI decision shows how and why courts have reached inconsistent results in deciding whether to recharacterize secured loans.
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The US Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) have overhauled Form PF and private fund managers have until March 12, 2025, to begin reporting on the new Form. The changes to the reporting requirements mandated by the amendments to the Form (“Form PF Amendments”) will require substantial preparation by many managers.[1]
Alerts
The US Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) have overhauled Form PF and private fund managers have until March 12, 2025, to begin reporting on the new Form. The changes to the reporting requirements mandated by the amendments to the Form (“Form PF Amendments”) will require substantial preparation by many managers.[1]